Is it possible to create a split without changing focus?

As far as I can tell, creating a split with :split or :vsplit changes focus (the current window) to the newly opened one. Is it possible to avoid changing focus? I am working on a plugin that opens padding buffers with splits and changing focus is undesirable.

nvim_open_win has an enter option for whether the new window should be focused. There’s a caveat though: there’s a script running before VimEnter that focuses the first window.